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Feature
The Tables Have Turned: Private Equity
Eileen P. Gunn
08/01/2005

The offers they received from others had all been in a similar dollar range, so Bradshaw just called his first runner-up, Riordan, Lewis & Haden, and asked if that firm still wanted to do business. It did. Since the deal closed in 2001, Bradshaw’s sales have more than doubled to about $250 million a year, a result of both internal growth and acquisitions.

Heightened Expectations
The heady valuations that result from this flood of private equity liquidity may cause problems down the line for those owners who would like to remain active in their businesses. Private equity firms, beholden to their own investors, still need to squeeze double-digit returns out of their portfolio companies, which is more difficult when they pay a great deal for their stakes.


“It’s a scary thing for [the private equity] business generally. The higher the price, the more equity you can put to work—but you can sacrifice returns,” Frontenac’s Noard cautions. This means firms cannot afford to give as much breathing room to companies that do not perform as expected. They might be quicker to take advantage of their majority stake by pushing the board to make the decisions they want, and they might be faster to push aside a business owner they had previously supported.

“The private equity guys will romance the owner and tell him what he wants to hear before the deal is closed,” notes Joe Meissner, an executive agent based in Portland, Ore., who introduces CEOs to private equity firms. “But the case where a founder stays with the company for the long term is rarer than a management change somewhere along the way.”

Private equity firms have found that they need to differentiate themselves in order to win the best deals. For many, that means honing a specific expertise, say in franchises, family businesses or managing acquisitions. This expertise is often the decisive factor in a company’s choice of an investor. “We’re asking (our investor) all the time to come in and help with this or that,” Bradshaw says. For example, he notes, “They have knowledge of the financial markets and how to do deals that we wouldn’t, so they’ve been helpful with our acquisitions.”

Bradshaw believes that the complication of working with the private equity firm is a fair trade-off for the advantage of having its capital and advice on hand. Before they took outside money, though, two generations of Bradshaws sat down to talk about all the things that might happen if they brought in an outside investor. “We all understood that this would open up new opportunities and options for us,” he notes. “We’re well aware that the company could be sold down the road. But if you’re dead set on hanging onto your business in exactly the form it’s in today, then you shouldn’t do a private equity deal.”

Photography by David Allan Brandt.

Eileen P. Gunn is a Brooklyn-based writer who has written about personal finance, executive careers and real estate, among many other topics. epgunn@hotmail.com

Additional Information
The Public Eye
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